SUN'IY INTELLEKT SHAROITIDA TALABALAR KREATIVLIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING DOLZARB MASALALARI
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Abstract
So‘nggi yillarda kreativlik XXI asrning asosiy ko‘nikmalaridan biri, bilim jamiyatining muhim kapitali sifatida e’tirof etib kelinmoqda [8]. Xorijiy tadqiqotchilarning tahliliga ko‘ra, kreativlikni o‘rganish tarixi shartli ravishda uchta davrga bo‘linadi: 1950–1960-yillardagi psixometrik davr (kreativlik shaxsning barqaror xususiyati sifatida o‘rganilgan), 1970–1980-yillardagi kognitiv davr (ijodiy fikrlash jarayonlari va motivatsion jihatlar tadqiq etilgan) va 1990-yildan hozirgacha davom etayotgan ijtimoiy-madaniy davr, bunda kreativlik individual xususiyat emas, balki muhit bilan bog‘liq ijtimoiy faoliyat sifatida talqin etiladi [5].
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